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Telford's Stein |
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Previous Meetings: 2006 - 2007October 10 - Bill Cowie - Kirk Cave, Rona |
Before 1750, the place we know as Stein today was a very small settlement indeed, but, with a tutored eye, it is still possible to see among the clues that there was once a scheme to develop it as a planned settlement in similar form to the fishing villages of Tobermory and Ullapool. In his fascinating talk to the Society in January 2007, Pat Myhill developed his picture of Stein from the disrupted and dislocated aftermath of the '45. The purpose of ventures like Stein was economic development through the creation of jobs. Pat presented the British Fisheries Society as the moving force, with public spirit rather than profit the guiding principle. Working for the BFS, Thomas Telford, engineer and designer, surveyed the area with Joseph Mitchell, and land at Stein and Lusta was bought from MacLeod. The original plan is best described as "grandiose", with a crescent form that predated Abercrombie Terrace in Edinburgh. The detail
of the provision that was made for the growth of the settlement underlines the scale of the plan: there were to be fountains, warehousing, custom houses, 2 piers, stores, all built on
the rising to high ground away from the water front. Pat's talk traced the very poor progress that beset the project, beginning round about 1787, with the first 23 "settlers" arriving in 1798, and virtually grinding to a halt after 1798. One factor in this slowness was that, although the project was intended to encourage fishing, so generous were the allocations of land that the settlers found they could survive without setting to sea! ![]() One of many fascinating sidelights of the plans was the construction of Skye's first real road, from Kylerhea to Stein, by way of Dunvegan. This road arrived on Waternish, not by the Fairy Bridge, but across what is now the forestry land on the other side of the glen, fording the river somewhere near Bay. The settlement at Stein and Loch Bay still shows signs of the "Grand Plan", even though the BFS sold out to MacDonald of Skeabost in 1837, having lost about £3000 on the project. Existing houses, including the Captain's House, West House and the Inn, all show traces of the original intentions, despite much development and modification over the years. To complete his introduction to a unique piece of Island history, Pat explored the ownership of Captain's House, with its exotic associations with the tale of a Russian-Finnish sea captain who apparently put into Loch Bay for repairs and fell in love with a local girl. This, along with connections with the tale of Flora MacDonald, added to an intriguing tale of history at the human level. |